About Duffbert...

Duffbert's Random Musings is a weblog semi/sorta related to IBM/Lotus Notes & Domino software, but I don't let that be a limiting criteria. I'm Thomas Duff, and you can find out more about me here...

Email me!

Search This Site!

Google
Web
duffbert.com

Recent book reviews...

MiscLinks

Visitor Count...



View My Stats

11/09/2009

Book Review - Entrepreneur Journeys v.3: Positioning: How To Test, Validate, And Bring Your Idea To Market by Sramana Mitra

Category Book Review Sramana Mitra Entrepreneur Journeys v.3: Positioning: How To Test Validate And Bring Your Idea To Market
A picture named M2

I've enjoyed volumes 1 and 2 of Sramana Mitra's Entrepreneur Journeys series.  Learning what works and doesn't work from people who have been in the trenches is an excellent way to avoid making the same mistakes yourself.  She's now back with a third volume in the series titled Entrepreneur Journeys v.3: Positioning: How To Test, Validate, And Bring Your Idea To Market.  In here, you'll find out what it takes to position your company and your product to target a specific market niche.  This is vitally important in today's economy, as there's not an abundance of money floating around to throw at ideas to see which one(s) might make it.  Mitra's interviews look at entrepreneurs who have successfully positioned their offering and are making an impact in business.

Contents:

Going Vertical: Web 3.0 - Under Construction (Siva Kumar - TheFind, Venky Harinarayan - Kosmix, Mattias Miksche - Stardoll); Bootstrapped Web 3.0 (Samir Arora - Glam Media)

Cloud Computing: Deconstructing the Cloud (Ken Rudin - LucidEra, Mike Cordano - Fabrik, Kent Plunkett - Salary.com); India, Inc., Beware (Umberto Milletti - InsideView, Steve Adams - Sabrix); SaaS-ing Back at the Economy (Jim Heegar - PayCycle, Brian Jacobs - Emergence Capital); Saas on a Shoestring

Collaboration: Kill the Business Trip (Sharat Sharan - ON24, D. D. Ganguly - DimDim)

Content Publishing: Lost Talent Found Online (Kevin Weiss - iUniverse, Jeff Housenbold - Shutterfly); Gaming the Recession (John Welch - PlayFirst)

Epilogue; Appendix - Clarify Your Story

When first starting out, it's tempting to want to try and hit all the different market niches you can so that at least one of them will pay off.  But by doing that, Mitra shows that the odds of failure increase dramatically.  The company's offering gets diluted by trying to be all things to all people, and as such nobody wants the product or service.  It's either too much for one niche or not enough for another.  A good (successful) example is the Shutterfly story.  They were one of the first online digital photo sharing sites, but by and large they were not differentiated from any other offering in that space.  It's only once they focused on their digital press capabilities that they found their stride.  They don't aim to compete with Flickr for showing millions of photos online.  Instead, they are targeting the consumers and businesses who want to turn their pictures into a book that can be shared with others.  These small-run digital books are perfect for creating ties and bonds, and through positioning they've established their product as the leader in that field.  

I enjoy the way that Mitra has structured the books in this series.  The interview style allows for the personality of each company and owner to come through, and it seems to work much better than a structured analysis of her thoughts and theories.  Hearing the successes and failures coming straight from those who lived them adds a human element to the information that is often lacking from other business books.  It also allows the interviewees to share little pearls of wisdom that they were given as they grew up.  For instance, D. D. Ganguly of DimDim once asked his father a question, to which he got a response, "Men can do what men have done."  In other words, if someone else has done it before you, there's no reason you can't do it also.  It stuck with him from that point forward, and it's been gnawing away at me all day also...

Before you get too far down the line with your "next big idea", a reading of Positioning might do wonders to help you narrow your focus and improve your chances of success.

Disclosure:
Obtained From: Publisher
Payment: Free

07/04/2009

Book Review - Entrepreneur Journeys: Bootstrapping: Weapon Of Mass Reconstruction by Sramana Mitra

Category Book Review Sramana Mitra Entrepreneur Journeys: Bootstrapping: Weapon Of Mass Reconstruction
A picture named M2

Having been near the front lines of the dot-com boom (and bust), I remember how much money was being thrown around at ideas that were utterly ridiculous.  And if you could get venture capitalists to fund you long enough, you could then shift to an IPO and cash out for big bucks.  Those days are gone, and now you have to be much more self-sufficient to get yourself started and maintain your momentum.  Sramana Mitra looks at a number of entrepreneurs who have gone the bootstrapping route with great success in her book Entrepreneur Journeys: Bootstrapping: Weapon Of Mass Reconstruction.  This is a good source of personal stories and input on how to do it on your own without giving up control of your idea and hard work.

Contents:
Prologue
Doing More With Less: The Real VCs Of Silicon Valley; Fund Envy; Bootstrapping, Montana Style (Greg Gianforte - Right Now)
Getting Started with Little or No Capital: Passion and Leverage (Cree Lawson - Travel Ad Network, Beatrice Tarka - Mobissimo), Barack Obama's Finance Lesson (Om Malik - GigaOM, Rafat Ali - paidContent, J. R. Johnson - Virtual Tourist, Guillaume Cohen - Veodia, Wayne Krause - Hydro Green Energy); Weapon of Mass Reconstruction (Scott Wainner - SysOpt & ResellerRatings, Ramu Yalamanchi - hi5)
Validating The Market - On The Cheap: Carts Ahead of Horses (Murli Thirumale - Ocarina, Manoj Saxena - Webify)
Resurrecting The Dead: Silicon Lazarus (Lars Dalgaard - SuccessFactors)
Epilogue

Mitra structures Entrepreneur Journeys as a series of interviews with people who have started businesses and willingly (or unwillingly) went without massive funding for the first part of their histories.  The ranges of personalities are rather astonishing... everything from veterans of startups who have "been there, done that" to youngsters who happened to be at the right place at the right time, and organically grew an idea into a money-generating website.  Some of the individuals couldn't get a venture capitalist to listen to them, and others decided not to go that route in order to retain control.  But in all cases, these entrepreneurs were able to successfully negotiate that tightrope between growth and funding.

While I learned a lot from each of the interviews, I also found Mitra's commentary quite valuable.  She points out a number of flaws in our current VC mindset that cause many good companies to die off too early.  Running a company for the first time is hard, and mentoring is even more valuable in many cases than money.  Normal VC arrangements don't do a good job in close mentoring.  Instead, it's a push to build up the value so the VCs can cash out.  Angel investors are more likely to work closely with the business, helping them reach their potential without sacrificing the longer-term potential of the business.  Very valuable advice...

If you're starting your own business in the technology industry, Mitra's book might well give you some perspective on initial funding that you may not have considered.  And given what's at stake, you will want to take the couple of hours you'll need to read this.

12/06/2008

Book Review - Entrepreneur Journeys Volume 1 by Sramana Mitra

Category Book Review Sramana Mitra Entrepreneur Journeys Volume 1
A picture named M2

It takes guts, determination, and more than a little luck to start your own business and grow it to a multimillion dollar company.  In Sramana Mitra's book Entrepreneur Journeys Volume 1, she sits down and interviews a number of those gutsy entrepreneurs as to what makes them tick, where they came from, and what happened to bring them to this particular point in their journeys.

Contents:

Prologue

BootStrapping: Bootstrapping To Billions - Jerry Rawls - Finisar; Happily Bootstrapping - Sridhar Vembu - AdventNet

Taking On Giants: Connecting With Your Intimate Bot; The Gap In Google's Defenses - Steve Hafner - Kayak; Google's Achilles' Heel - Gautam Godhwani - SimplyHired; Virtal Ad Networks - An Emerging Trend - Russ Fradin - Adify

Disruptive Business Models: The Next VMWare - Phillippe Courtot - Qualys; A Recession-Proof Corner Of The Tech Sector - Steve Singh - Concur

Addressing Unmet Market Needs: Latin America's E-Commerce Leader - Marcos Galperin - MercadoLibre; A Technological Fix for Education - Edward Fields - HotChalk

Tackling Plant Scale Problems: Hydro-Alchem - Hans Peter Michelet - Energy Recovery Incorporated (ERI); Mobile Microfinance - Carol Realini - Obopay; Lighting The Way In India - Harish Hande - SELCO

Epilogue

Instead of focusing on the Bill Gates and Steve Jobs of the world, Ms. Mitra goes after the "smaller" companies, the ones that have built up a sizable business in a market or niche that may not (yet) be familiar to you.  In addition, she focuses on certain aspects of a small business, like raising funding vs. doing it with your own money.  The style of writing is pure interview, where you see her question, followed by the answer given by the person across the table.  All in all, a very effective approach to get to know the people she selected.  

For me, I think I most enjoyed the section titled Taking On Giants.  It's tempting to think that you can't win against companies like Microsoft or Google.  But you need to remember that those companies also started out small, fighting against the incumbents of their time.  But they had a good idea that was executed well, and the net result is that they went from the role of underdog to giant themselves.  For instance, Steve Hafner went from Orbitz to a new startup he formed called Kayak.  He felt that Google wasn't able to deliver specific travel results in a one-stop search, and other travel sites still had you hunting all over the web for different types of reservations.  Kayak bucked the trend by crawling all those travel sites and consolidating the results in a single step.  Add to that an acquisition of a major competitor who had a sales system to complement their existing engineering skills, and Hafner now has a business started in October 2004 that generates solid revenue with bright prospects for the future.

If you are thinking about starting your own business, you WILL make mistakes.  Learning from the mistakes of others can save you a lot of pain, time, and money.  Reading Entrepreneur Journeys is one of those sources where you can do just that.